The Key Difference Between Labor Force and Workforce

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Feature Labor Force Workforce
Definition All people aged 15 and above who are employed or actively seeking employment. All individuals currently employed or working in jobs.
Includes Employed people + unemployed but actively looking for work. Only employed individuals.
Excludes Those not seeking employment (students, retirees, discouraged workers). Unemployed persons and those out of the job market.
Usage Used in labor market and unemployment statistics. Used in employment and productivity analysis.
Measurement Labor force participation rate measures the percentage of working-age people in the labor force. Workforce size measures actual number of employed individuals.
labor force vs workforce
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