The Key Difference Between Emergency Fund and Savings Account

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Feature Emergency Fund Savings Account
Definition Reserved money set aside specifically for unexpected expenses or emergencies. A bank account to save money and earn interest over time.
Purpose To cover urgent and unforeseen financial needs like medical bills, job loss. To save money for short-term or long-term goals.
Accessibility Highly liquid and easily accessible in emergencies. Generally accessible but may have withdrawal limits.
Amount Typically 3 to 6 months’ worth of living expenses. Any amount, depending on saver’s preference.
Interest Usually kept in low-risk, liquid accounts that earn some interest. Earns interest, rate varies by bank and account type.
Risk Low risk; principal amount is safe and liquid. Low risk; funds are secure with banking regulations.
Use Only used for emergencies to avoid debt. Used for regular savings and planned expenditures.
emergency fund vs savings account
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