The Key Difference Between Credit Card and Debit Card
Feature |
Credit Card |
Debit Card |
Definition |
A payment card allowing users to borrow money up to a credit limit for purchases. |
A payment card linked directly to a bank account to spend available funds. |
Source of Funds |
Borrowed money from the card issuer (credit line). |
Own money available in the linked bank account. |
Payment Due |
Must be paid later, often monthly, with possible interest on unpaid balance. |
Funds deducted immediately from the bank account. |
Credit Limit |
Has a pre-approved credit limit. |
No credit limit; limited to available account balance. |
Interest Charges |
Interest charged on unpaid balances after due date. |
No interest charges since spending own money. |
Fees |
May have annual fees, late payment fees, and other charges. |
Usually minimal or no fees; some banks may charge for ATM use. |
Impact on Credit Score |
Payments affect credit score and credit history. |
Generally does not affect credit score directly. |
Fraud Protection |
Strong fraud protection, liability limits, and dispute resolution. |
Fraud protection varies, but usually less protection than credit cards. |
Usage |
Useful for building credit, large purchases, and emergencies. |
Used for everyday spending within available balance. |
credit card vs debit card
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